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IMSO 2025 Science International — Theory I Question 6

IMSO Science · IMSO 2025 Science International — Theory I

Question 6

Original source text (the exact panel preserves diagram labels, tables and choices):

While helping her mother stitch clothes, Aisha accidentally pricks her finger with a
pin. Immediately, without thinking, her hand jerks back. This quick, automatic
response is called a reflex action. This helps protect the body from harm by
allowing it to respond to danger without waiting for the brain to process the
information. Curious, she looks at a diagram showing this simple reflex arc with
three neurons labelled X, Y, and Z.





Which sequence shows the CORRECT pathway of the nerve impulse during
this reflex action?

A. Neuron Z → Neuron Y → spinal cord → Neuron X
B. Neuron X → spinal cord → Neuron Z → Neuron Y
C. Neuron X → spinal cord → Neuron Y → Neuron Z
D. Spinal cord → Neuron Y → Neuron X → Neuron Z

Question illustration
  1. Neuron Z → Neuron Y → spinal cord → Neuron X
  2. Neuron X → spinal cord → Neuron Z → Neuron Y
  3. Neuron X → spinal cord → Neuron Y → Neuron Z
  4. Spinal cord → Neuron Y → Neuron X → Neuron Z