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PIMSO 2023 - Science - Secondary 4 - National Round Question 11

PIMSO Science · PIMSO 2023 - Science - Secondary 4 - National Round

Question 11

Even if adobo has many varieties, one main component unites this popular Filipino dish: acidity. This flavour is usually due to vinegar that contains acetic acid. Acetic acid is a weak acid, with a so that only a small amount dissociates in water in an equilibrium reaction:
$\mathrm{CH_3COOH+H_2O \rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-+H_3O^+}$
Identify all the bases in this reaction.

Editorial correction: read the repeated option formula CH₃OO⁻ as CH₃COO⁻, consistent with the printed reaction; the original choices remain visible. The source contains the incomplete phrase “with a so”.
  1. H₂O only
  2. CH₃OO⁻ only
  3. CH₃OO⁻ and H₃O⁺
  4. H₂O and CH₃OO⁻
  5. H₂O, CH₃OO⁻, and H₃O⁺