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PIMSO 2022 - Mathematics - Grade 7 / Secondary 1 - National Round Question 14

PIMSO Maths · PIMSO 2022 - Mathematics - Grade 7 / Secondary 1 - National Round

Question 14

If $P=\{p,i,m,s,o\}$ and $C=\{c,i,s,m,o\}$ then $\mathfrak R=\{x\mid x\text{ is a subset of }P\}$ and $\mathfrak F=\{y\mid y\text{ is a subset of }C\}$. Let N be the number of subsets in $\mathfrak R$ and M be the number of subsets in $\mathfrak F$. Let X be the number of common elements of $\mathfrak R$ and $\mathfrak F$. Find $N+M-X$.

Interpretation note: count the subsets of P and C that are elements of the displayed power sets.