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Bebras 2022 - Level 5 Question 1

BEBRAS · Bebras 2022 - Level 5

Question 1

There are three islands in the sea (the dark grey regions).

Question illustration

Two birds are on island C and want to reach island A. We know that:
- The birds can move through cells only up, down, left or right, and always take the fastest route.
- The black bird can fly over 2 sea cells per hour and must rest on land for 1 hour after flying over 4 cells.
- The white bird can fly over 4 sea cells per hour and must rest on land for 2 hours after flying over 4 cells.
- On land, both birds walk at 1 cell per hour.

If they set out at the same time, which bird reaches island A sooner?
  1. The black bird arrives 1 hour before the white bird.
  2. The white bird arrives 1 hour before the black bird.
  3. The black bird arrives 2 hours before the white bird.
  4. The white bird arrives 2 hours before the black bird.