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SEAMO 2019 — Paper D — Grade 7–8

Question 1

Given $(a+b)^3=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3$, find the second and third terms in $(2x+3y)^3$.
  1. $18x^2y+54xy^2$
  2. $24x^2y+54xy^2$
  3. $36x^2y+54xy^2$
  4. $24x^2y+27xy^2$
  5. None of the above

Question 2

Evaluate $\frac{20192018^2+1}{20192017^2+20192019^2}$.
  1. $\frac14$
  2. $\frac13$
  3. $\frac12$
  4. $1$
  5. None of the above

Question 3

ABCDE is a regular pentagon. O is inside it, and DOE is equilateral. Find $\angle AOC$.
  1. $108^\circ$
  2. $128^\circ$
  3. $138^\circ$
  4. $168^\circ$
  5. None of the above

Question 4

Given that 2016 is a leap year and Sonia’s birthday was Sunday, June twenty-fourth, 2012, in which year will her birthday next be Sunday?
  1. $2017$
  2. $2018$
  3. $2019$
  4. $2020$
  5. None of the above

Question 5

Which statement about $\sqrt5+\sqrt8$ and $\sqrt4+\sqrt{10}$ is true?
  1. $\sqrt4+\sqrt{10}\gt \sqrt5+\sqrt8$
  2. $\sqrt4+\sqrt{10}\lt \sqrt5+\sqrt8$
  3. $\sqrt4+\sqrt{10}=\sqrt5+\sqrt8$
  4. Both are rational.
  5. None of the above

Question 6

A batch of berries weighs one hundred kg, with one percent flesh and ninety-nine percent water. After drying, water is ninety-eight percent of the mass. What is the new mass?
  1. $98\text{ kg}$
  2. $97\text{ kg}$
  3. $48\text{ kg}$
  4. $49\text{ kg}$
  5. None of the above

Question 7

AB and BC are diameters of semicircles ADB and CPB. AD is tangent to CPB at P, and $\angle PBC=28^\circ$. Find $\angle PAC$.

Question illustration
  1. $32^\circ$
  2. $33^\circ$
  3. $34^\circ$
  4. $35^\circ$
  5. None of the above

Question 8

Line AB passes through ten and four on a clockface. How many minutes after 4:00 PM do the hour and minute hands make equal angles with this line?
  1. $17\frac6{11}$
  2. $17\frac6{13}$
  3. $18\frac6{11}$
  4. $18\frac6{13}$
  5. None of the above

Question 9

The sum $\sum_{k=1}^{18}\frac1{k(k+1)(k+2)}$ is m/n in lowest terms. Find m+n.
  1. $603$
  2. $749$
  3. $787$
  4. $938$
  5. $949$

Question 10

Evaluate $\log\frac{25}{16}-2\log\frac57+\log\frac{32}{49}$.
  1. $\log2$
  2. $\log3$
  3. $\log4$
  4. $\log5$
  5. None of the above

Question 11

Simplify $\frac{2^{n+4}-2(2^n)}{2(2^{n+2})}$.
  1. $2^{n+1}-\frac18$
  2. $-2^{n+1}$
  3. $\frac78$
  4. $\frac74$
  5. None of the above

Question 12

Given $\frac c{a+b}\lt \frac a{b+c}\lt \frac b{c+a}$, which ordering is true?
  1. $c\lt a\lt b$
  2. $b\lt c\lt a$
  3. $a\lt b\lt c$
  4. $c\lt b\lt a$
  5. None of the above

Question 13

Evaluate $\sqrt{14+6\sqrt5}-\sqrt{14-6\sqrt5}$.
  1. $5$
  2. $2\sqrt5$
  3. $\sqrt5$
  4. $1$
  5. None of the above

Question 14

Evaluate $\frac12+\frac24+\frac38+\frac4{16}+\cdots+\frac8{2^8}$.
  1. $\frac{249}{128}$
  2. $\frac{251}{128}$
  3. $\frac{449}{256}$
  4. $\frac{551}{256}$
  5. None of the above

Question 15

Find a positive integer x such that $2^6+2^{10}+2^x$ is a perfect square.
  1. $7$
  2. $8$
  3. $9$
  4. $10$
  5. None of the above

Question 16

Positive reals a,b,c satisfy $a+b+c=1$. Evaluate $\sqrt{4a+1}+\sqrt{4b+1}+\sqrt{4c+1}$.
  1. $4$
  2. $5$
  3. $\lt 4$
  4. $\gt 5$
  5. None of the above

Question 17

Twenty balls are numbered one through twenty. Two are chosen randomly without replacement. Find the probability that their sum is prime.
  1. $\frac{23}{40}$
  2. $\frac{29}{40}$
  3. $\frac{31}{380}$
  4. $\frac{17}{190}$
  5. None of the above

Question 18

Two commercial properties cost $650000$ dollars in total. A year later the first rose twenty percent, the second fell twenty-five percent, and their values became equal. Find the first property’s original value.
  1. $220000$
  2. $230000$
  3. $240000$
  4. $250000$
  5. None of the above

Question 19

In sector OAB, the source writes $\widehat{AB}=18$ cm. OA and OB are tangent to two mutually tangent circles. The circle centered at C has radius six cm. Find the radius of the circle centered at D.

Question illustration
  1. $2$
  2. $3$
  3. $4$
  4. $5$
  5. None of the above

Question 20

Square ABCD has side $2\sqrt{15}$. E,F are midpoints of AB,BC. AF meets DE and DB at M,N. Find $[DMN]$.

Question illustration
  1. $8$
  2. $9$
  3. $10$
  4. $11$
  5. None of the above