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SEAMO 2020 — Paper E — Grade 9–10

Question 1

Evaluate $\sqrt[3]{8+3\sqrt{21}}+\sqrt[3]{8-3\sqrt{21}}$.
  1. $1$
  2. $\sqrt[3]2$
  3. $\sqrt2$
  4. $2$
  5. None of the above

Question 2

Positive real numbers $a,b$ satisfy $(a+b)^2=400$ and $ab=50$. Find $a^3+b^3$.
  1. $1250$
  2. $2500$
  3. $6400$
  4. $8000$
  5. None of the above

Question 3

Following the directions of the arrows in the figure, how many paths lead from $A$ to $B$?

Question illustration
  1. $27$
  2. $28$
  3. $29$
  4. $30$
  5. None of the above

Question 4

In $\triangle ABC$, cevians $BM,CN$ meet at $P$. Given $[CMP]=3$, $[BNP]=4$, $[BCP]=5$, find $[ABC]$.

Question illustration
  1. $18$
  2. $25$
  3. $47$
  4. $48$
  5. None of the above

Question 5

A semicircle is inscribed in an equilateral triangle, which is inscribed in a larger semicircle as shown. Find the ratio of the large radius to the small radius.

Question illustration
  1. $\sqrt3$
  2. $2$
  3. $\sqrt5$
  4. $\sqrt6$
  5. None of the above

Question 6

Evaluate $\frac{\cos^4 15^\circ+\sin^4 15^\circ+2\sin^2 15^\circ\cos^2 15^\circ}{\cos^6 15^\circ+\sin^6 15^\circ+3\sin^2 15^\circ\cos^2 15^\circ}$.
  1. $\frac12$
  2. $\frac23$
  3. $\frac45$
  4. $\sqrt3$
  5. None of the above

Question 7

Let $p,q,r$ be the roots of $2x^3-5x^2-6x+2=0$. Find $\frac1p+\frac1q+\frac1r$.
  1. $1$
  2. $2$
  3. $3$
  4. $6$
  5. None of the above

Question 8

Positive real numbers $a,b,c$ satisfy $abc(a+b+c)=100$. Find the minimum of $(a+b)(b+c)$.
  1. $10$
  2. $20$
  3. $40$
  4. $48$
  5. None of the above

Question 9

Evaluate $\frac{2020}{\sqrt1+\sqrt5}+\frac{2020}{\sqrt5+\sqrt9}+\frac{2020}{\sqrt9+\sqrt{13}}+\cdots+\frac{2020}{\sqrt{2021}+\sqrt{2025}}$.
  1. $2020$
  2. $2025$
  3. $2222$
  4. $8080$
  5. None of the above

Question 10

Find the minimum of $f(x)=\frac{9x^2\sin^2x+4}{x\sin x}$ for $0\lt x\lt \pi$.
  1. $12$
  2. $16$
  3. $20$
  4. $36$
  5. None of the above

Question 11

The monic cubic $p(x)=x^3+ax^2+bx+c$ has real roots $x_1,x_2,x_3$. Given $a+c=10$, $b=5$, find $(x_1^2-1)(x_2^2-1)(x_3^2-1)$.
  1. $64$
  2. $72$
  3. $80$
  4. $81$
  5. None of the above

Question 12

Two people independently go to the gym at uniformly random arrival times within the same three-hour interval. Each stays for $1.5$ hours. What is the probability that they meet?
  1. $\frac14$
  2. $\frac12$
  3. $\frac34$
  4. $1$
  5. None of the above

Question 13

The figure arranges $1$ through $9$ row by row in a $3\times3$ square, with diagonal sum $15$. Construct the analogous array of $1$ through $100$. What is its diagonal sum?

Question illustration
  1. $5050$
  2. $6250$
  3. $6400$
  4. $7280$
  5. None of the above

Question 14

Find the remainder when $2020!\left(1+\frac12+\frac13+\cdots+\frac1{2020}\right)$ is divided by $2021$.
  1. $1$
  2. $2$
  3. $2019$
  4. $2020$
  5. None of the above

Question 15

Amos, Bryan and Catherine play one-on-one chess games. Two play while the third watches; the winner stays to face the watcher and the loser sits out. Amos plays $7$ games, Bryan $10$, Catherine $13$. Who loses the second game?
  1. Amos
  2. Bryan
  3. Catherine
  4. Impossible to determine
  5. None of the above

Question 16

Five connected circles are shown. Using four distinct colours, how many colourings make every pair of connected circles different in colour?

Question illustration
  1. $72$
  2. $84$
  3. $96$
  4. $100$
  5. None of the above

Question 17

Circles $C_1,C_2$ of different sizes are internally tangent. Given $AB=18$ and $CD=10$ in the figure, find the shaded area.

Question illustration
  1. $169\pi$
  2. $480\pi$
  3. $810\pi$
  4. $819\pi$
  5. None of the above

Question 18

Point $P$ lies inside equilateral $\triangle ABC$, with $\angle APB=120^\circ$ and $\angle BPC=130^\circ$. A new triangle has side lengths $AP,BP,CP$. Find its largest angle.

Question illustration
  1. $60^\circ$
  2. $70^\circ$
  3. $120^\circ$
  4. $130^\circ$
  5. None of the above

Question 19

Real $a,b$ satisfy $ab\ne1$, $3a^2-4a-5=0$, $5b^2+4b-3=0$. Evaluate $\frac{(a+1)(b+1)}b$.
  1. $\frac12$
  2. $\frac23$
  3. $\frac34$
  4. $1$
  5. None of the above

Question 20

Twenty-five marketing specialists sit around a round table. A team of three is chosen uniformly at random. The probability that at least one pair in the team sits next to each other is $m/n$ in lowest terms. Find $m+n$.
  1. $49$
  2. $53$
  3. $55$
  4. $57$
  5. None of the above