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VTMO 2013 — Grade 9 — semifinal

Question 1

Which equation is represented by the straight-line graph?

Question illustration
  1. $x + y = 1$
  2. $x + y = 2$
  3. $x^{2} + y = 1$
  4. $x - y = - 1$
  5. $x + y = - 1$

Question 2

A rectangle has area $104 m^{2}$ and length $5 m$ greater than width. Find its perimeter.
  1. $21 m$
  2. $25 m$
  3. $30 m$
  4. $42 m$
  5. $50 m$

Question 3

How many five-digit numbers with distinct digits can be formed from $0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5$?
  1. $120$
  2. $600$
  3. $720$
  4. $360$
  5. $480$

Question 4

A herd of cows and ducks has $200$ heads and $522$ legs. How many of each?
  1. $61$ cows, $139$ ducks
  2. $139$ cows, $61$ ducks
  3. $60$ cows, $140$ ducks
  4. $62$ cows, $138$ ducks
  5. $139$ cows, $61$ ducks

Question 5

Find a such that $x^{2} + ax + a - 1 = 0$ has exactly one real root.
  1. $0$
  2. $- 1$
  3. $1$
  4. $2$
  5. $- 2$

Question 6

$A$ is a nine-digit number congruent to $2$ modulo $9$. Let $B$ be its digit sum and $C$ the digit sum of $B$. Which value can $C$ have?
  1. $1$
  2. $3$
  3. $11$
  4. $9$
  5. $5$

Question 7

A triangle has sides $x + 1 , x + 2 , x + 3$ and perimeter greater than $21$ and at most $30$. Choose the correct range.

Question illustration
  1. $5 \lt x \lt 8$
  2. $5 \le x \lt 8$
  3. $5 \lt x \le 8$
  4. $7 \lt x \le 10$
  5. $x = 8$

Question 8

A boat takes $3 h$ downstream from A to $B$ and $4 h$ upstream. How many hours does drifting vegetation take from A to $B$?
  1. $3$
  2. $4$
  3. $7$
  4. $12$
  5. $24$

Question 9

Seven consecutive integers have sum $33$ for their three smallest members. Find the sum of their three largest members.
  1. $37$
  2. $39$
  3. $42$
  4. $45$
  5. $48$

Question 10

$BA = 6 \,\mathrm{cm}$ is tangent to circle $\left(O\right)$ at $A$. Secant $BCD$ has $CD = 9 \,\mathrm{cm}$. Find $BC$.

Question illustration
  1. $2 \,\mathrm{cm}$
  2. $3 \,\mathrm{cm}$
  3. $5 \,\mathrm{cm}$
  4. $6 \,\mathrm{cm}$
  5. $4 \,\mathrm{cm}$

Question 11

$A , B , C , D$ are concyclic; $P$ is the exterior intersection of $AB$ and $DC$. $\angle ADB = 54 ^{\circ} , \angle ACD = 58 ^{\circ} , \angle PBC = 80 ^{\circ}$. Find $\angle APD$.

Question illustration
  1. $32 ^{\circ}$
  2. $16 ^{\circ}$
  3. $84 ^{\circ}$
  4. $42 ^{\circ}$
  5. $40 ^{\circ}$

Question 12

$ABCD$ is cyclic and $AC \perp BD$ at $I$, with $IA = 3 \,\mathrm{cm} , IB = 4 \,\mathrm{cm} , ID = 6 \,\mathrm{cm}$. Find $CD$.

Question illustration
  1. $8 \,\mathrm{cm}$
  2. $7 \,\mathrm{cm}$
  3. $12 \,\mathrm{cm}$
  4. $10 \,\mathrm{cm}$
  5. $18 \,\mathrm{cm}$

Question 13

Ten distinct positive integers sum $100$. What maximum largest term is possible?
  1. $45$
  2. $55$
  3. $65$
  4. $75$
  5. $91$

Question 14

For a three-digit number, deleting either the first or last digit leaves a perfect square. Find the sum of all such numbers.
  1. $1013$
  2. $1177$
  3. $1465$
  4. $1993$
  5. $2016$

Question 15

There are $60$ seats around a circular table. Seat students so each has exactly one occupied neighboring seat. What is the maximum number?
  1. $10$
  2. $20$
  3. $30$
  4. $40$
  5. $60$

Question 16

Which ratio can represent the successive angles of a cyclic quadrilateral?
  1. $1 : 2 : 3 : 4$
  2. $1 : 2 : 4 : 3$
  3. $1 : 3 : 2 : 4$
  4. $1 : 4 : 3 : 2$
  5. $1 : 4 : 2 : 3$

Question 17

Two parallel lines contain six and four marked points. How many triangles have vertices among them?

Question illustration
  1. $6$
  2. $15$
  3. $36$
  4. $60$
  5. $96$

Question 18

The $1500$-digit number $20142014 \ldots 2014$ is shortened by deleting digits. What maximum deletions leave digit sum $2014$?
  1. $860$
  2. $868$
  3. $996$
  4. $611$
  5. $375$

Question 19

An equilateral triangle has side $1$. Find its inradius.
  1. $1$
  2. $\frac{1}{2}$
  3. $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$
  4. $\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{3}}$
  5. $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}$

Question 20

A unit circle circumscribes an equilateral triangle. Find the area of the indicated circular segment.

Question illustration
  1. $\frac{\pi - 3 \sqrt{3}}{12}$
  2. $\frac{4 \pi - 3 \sqrt{3}}{12}$
  3. $\frac{\pi - \sqrt{3}}{3}$
  4. $\frac{2 \pi - \sqrt{3}}{12}$
  5. $\frac{4 \pi - 3 \sqrt{3}}{3}$