Chau has three quarters of a book’s price, Phuong one half. Reducing each book by $30000$ lets their combined money buy exactly two books. Find the original price.
On $a = 100 m$ square, An and Binh start at opposite vertices, both counterclockwise, at $50$ and $40 m /$ min. An rests one minute at each corner, Binh two. When does An first catch Binh?
Twenty girls form a line, and four boys enter with $17 , 14 , 5 , 2$ girls before them. Each girl counts boys before her. Find the sum of the girls’ counts.
Tank $A = 40 \times 30 \times 55 \,\mathrm{cm}$ is full, and tank $B = 70 \times 30 \times 45 \,\mathrm{cm}$ is empty. Transfer water until levels are equal. Find the common height.