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VTMO 2019 — Grade 5 — semifinal

Question 1

Select the figure with exactly half its area shaded.

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  1. Figure $A$
  2. Figure $B$
  3. Figure $C$
  4. Figure $D$
  5. Figure $E$

Question 2

Read the pictured ruler, whose long ticks are $5.1$ and $6.1$. What is $A$?

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  1. $4.9$
  2. $4.8$
  3. $5.0$
  4. $5.08$
  5. $5.09$

Question 3

$2800 \,\mathrm{kg}$ of rice is divided equally into $800$ bags. A family uses $0.25$ kg daily. How many days does one bag last?
  1. $12$
  2. $9$
  3. $13$
  4. $14$
  5. $15$

Question 4

A boxing match has $12$ rounds of $3$ minutes, with $1$ minute between rounds. How long does a full $12$-round match last?
  1. $36$ phút / minutes
  2. $37$ phút / minutes
  3. $46$ phút / minutes
  4. $47$ phút / minutes
  5. $48$ phút / minutes

Question 5

Equal small squares form a large square, with $3$ left over. Which could be the total number of small squares?
  1. $103$
  2. $102$
  3. $97$
  4. $107$
  5. $108$

Question 6

How many triangles are in the picture?

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  1. $8$
  2. $10$
  3. $12$
  4. $14$
  5. $16$

Question 7

A jar with half its water capacity weighs $16.5$ kg; with one-third, it weighs $11.5$ kg. Find the empty jar’s mass in kg.
  1. $1$
  2. $1.5$
  3. $2$
  4. $2.5$
  5. $3$

Question 8

Color the octahedron’s faces so faces sharing an edge differ. What is the minimum number of colors?

Question illustration
  1. $2$
  2. $3$
  3. $4$
  4. $6$
  5. $8$

Question 9

If Binh gives An one card, An has twice Binh’s cards. If An gives Binh one, both have equal counts. How many cards does An have?
  1. $4$
  2. $5$
  3. $6$
  4. $7$
  5. $9$

Question 10

What minimum class size guarantees four students share a birth month?
  1. $4$
  2. $12$
  3. $36$
  4. $37$
  5. $48$

Question 11

$2 X = 34 Y$ is divisible by $6$. What is $Y$ when this number is as small as possible?
  1. $0$
  2. $2$
  3. $4$
  4. $6$
  5. $8$

Question 12

Five natural numbers have mean $60$. Replacing the smallest by $80$ raises the mean to $65$. Find the replaced number.
  1. $45$
  2. $48$
  3. $50$
  4. $55$
  5. $60$

Question 13

Fold the net into a cube. Which three faces meet at $P$?

Question illustration
  1. $BEF$
  2. $ACF$
  3. $BCF$
  4. $ABE$
  5. $ABF$

Question 14

Consecutive natural numbers fill triangular rows of lengths $1 , 3 , 5 , \ldots$ as pictured. What is the first number in row $20$?

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  1. $362$
  2. $400$
  3. $401$
  4. $324$
  5. $200$

Question 15

Choose one entry from each row and each column of the $3 \times 3$ table, and multiply the three. What is the maximum?

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  1. $45$
  2. $162$
  3. $168$
  4. $105$
  5. $504$

Question 16

$A = 12 \,\mathrm{cm}$ by $8 \,\mathrm{cm}$ rectangle is divided by segments from its vertices to an interior point, as pictured. Find the combined area of the striped triangles on the top and bottom bases.

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Question 17

Three dice each have faces $1 \text{--} 6$ as shown. Find the total dots on unseen faces.

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Question 18

$1 ABCDE \times 3 = ABCDE 1$, where letters are digits. Find $A + B + C + D + E$.

Question 19

Fill $1 \text{--} 9$ once each in $a = 3 \times 3$ table. Top row contains $1 , 8 , 6$; bottom row $9 , 4 , 2$. The right column excludes $8 , 3 , 5 , 1 , 9 , 4$; the left excludes $6 , 4 , 3 , 1 , 7 , 2$. What is in the center?

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Question 20

A worker paints four walls and the ceiling of a room in $20$ hours. Doubling its length and width while keeping height unchanged requires $50$ hours at the same rate. How long does the original ceiling take?