Thor wrote a 2-digit number on a piece of paper and asked Loki to guess it. Loki asked: “Is the number 72?” Thor replied: “One of the digits is correct. The position of that digit is wrong.” Loki asked again: “Is the number 42?” Thor replied: “One of the digits is correct. The position of that digit is correct.” Given two digits in the number are different, find the number written by Thor.
Phineas and Ferb took a test and received the results. The sum of their marks is 162 and Phineas got 22 marks higher than Ferb did. How many marks did Phineas receive?
In the middle of a square garden with perimeter 80m, they built a square pool with perimeter 32m as the figure below. What is the area value of the shaded region in m²?