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VTMO 2026 - Grade 4 - Final - SET 6 - Self-study

Question 1

A father is 33 years old, and his three children are 3, 5 and 7. In how many years will the sum of the children’s ages equal their father’s age at that time?

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Question 2

A teacher has a bag of candies that can be shared equally among 8 pupils with none left over. Four more pupils join. When all the candies are shared equally among everyone, each pupil receives 2 fewer candies than originally planned. How many candies are in the bag?

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Question 3

In a certain year, January 1 is a Tuesday and December 31 is a Wednesday. What day of the week is May 1? Use these answer codes: Sunday 0001; Monday 0002; Tuesday 0003; Wednesday 0004; Thursday 0005; Friday 0006; Saturday 0007.

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Question 4

An cuts out six squares from the numbered rectangular card shown to form a connected net that folds into a cube. Connections must be along full edges, not just corners. An then adds the numbers on the cube’s faces. What is the greatest possible sum? The first example is allowed; the second is not, because the square numbered 1 touches the rest only at a corner.

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Question 5

Pi buys school supplies for exactly 78,000 đồng. What is the smallest number of banknotes needed to pay this amount exactly? Practice convention: available banknote values are 1,000, 2,000, 5,000, 10,000, 20,000 and 50,000 đồng; any value may be used more than once.

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Question 6

A, B, C and D are four cousins. Three years ago, A was three times as old as B, while C was 3 years older than D. Four years ago, A was 4 years older than B, while C was four times as old as D. How old is each cousin now? Explain your reasoning.

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Question 7

A father walks to school with his children Tuấn and Lan. In the time the father takes 3 steps, Tuấn takes 5 steps. In the time Tuấn takes 3 steps, Lan takes 5 steps. Tuấn and Lan take 400 steps altogether. How many steps does the father take? Explain your reasoning.

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Question 8

The average of five consecutive natural numbers is 100. What is the largest of the five numbers?

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Question 9

Tí loves reading. On an odd-numbered date, Tí reads twice as many pages as the date number; for example, on the 7th, Tí reads $7\times2=14$ pages. On an even-numbered date, Tí reads half as many pages as the date number; for example, on the 10th, Tí reads $10\div2=5$ pages. How many pages does Tí read during the whole month of March? Explain your reasoning.

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Question 10

The difference between two three-digit numbers is 328. What is the greatest possible sum of the two numbers?

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Question 11

The figure consists of 16 small triangles. Hạnh chooses two small triangles with no common vertex and no common side. How many different choices are possible? Choosing triangles 1 and 7 is the same choice as choosing 7 and 1. The three examples below the numbered figure show, from left to right: no common point; a common vertex; a common side.

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Question 12

At 14:00, teacher Tom writes 12 on the board. Every 5 minutes Jerry erases the number and replaces it by the product of its two digits plus 12. For example, at 14:05 he writes $1\times2+12=14$. What number is on the board at 15:30?

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Question 13

KenKen is a Japanese number puzzle. The 4×4 square is divided into cages by thick lines. Each cage has a target number and an operation. Examples: 7+ means that all numbers in the cage sum to 7; 2− means that the difference of its two numbers is 2; 2÷ means that the quotient of its two numbers is 2; 4× means that the product of all its numbers is 4. Fill the grid with 1, 2, 3, 4 so that every row and every column contains each number once and all cage conditions hold. What number belongs in the starred cell?

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