Jasmine’s number machine takes a whole number, adds 20, takes $\frac35$ of the result, and then divides by 5 and outputs the remainder. What is the output for input 100?
A square grows using two symbols: 1 bear, then 3 dolphins, then 5 bears, then 7 dolphins, as shown. Continuing this pattern to a 10-by-10 square, what is the difference between the total numbers of dolphins and bears?
Each desk has one flat surface and four legs; each stool has one flat surface and three legs. Altogether there are 18 flat surfaces and 60 legs. How many desks are there?
A turtle walks horizontally or vertically from $(1,1)$ through $(1,4),(4,4),(4,6),(6,6),(6,3),(8,3),(8,1)$ and back to $(1,1)$. What is the total distance?