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SASMO 2018 Primary 5 (Grade 5) Contest

Question 1

Calculate $46\times22+37\times22+17\times22$.

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  1. 220
  2. 660
  3. 2200
  4. 6600
  5. None of the above

Question 2

A fractal tree starts with 6 branches. At each new step, 6 new branches grow from every branch formed in the previous step. How many new branches are obtained in step 6?

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  1. $6\times6\times6\times6\times6$
  2. $6\times6\times6\times6\times6\times6$
  3. $6^7$
  4. $36\times36$
  5. $36^4$

Question 3

Trees are planted on one side of Liang Street, 8 m apart, including both ends. If there are 21 trees, how long is the street?

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  1. 152 m
  2. 160 m
  3. 168 m
  4. 176 m
  5. None of the above

Question 4

Figures 1, 2 and 3 contain 5, 10 and 17 small squares. Continuing the pattern, how many small squares are in Figure 20?

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  1. 422
  2. 440
  3. 442
  4. 444
  5. None of the above

Question 5

Two trains leave the same station at the same time in opposite directions at 250 km/h and 300 km/h. How far apart are they after 3 hours?

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  1. 150 km
  2. 450 km
  3. 1350 km
  4. 1650 km
  5. None of the above

Question 6

A bar chart shows cars in Carparks A-D, totaling 156. Find the difference between the greatest and smallest carpark counts.

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  1. 60
  2. 65
  3. 70
  4. 75
  5. None of the above

Question 7

A date is a Factor Day if month number multiplied by day equals the last two digits of the year. How many Factor Days are there from 1 January 2015 through 31 December 2019?

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  1. 9
  2. 10
  3. 12
  4. 14
  5. 15

Question 8

Find the next fraction in $\frac13,\frac12,\frac59,\frac7{12},\frac35,\ldots$

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  1. $\frac{17}{18}$
  2. $\frac{11}{18}$
  3. $\frac5{18}$
  4. $\frac57$
  5. None of the above

Question 9

What percentage of the whole triangle is shaded?

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  1. 4%
  2. 16%
  3. 20%
  4. 25%
  5. 40%

Question 10

Find the sum of the perimeters of the three rectangles shown.

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  1. 38 cm
  2. 40 cm
  3. 42 cm
  4. 44 cm
  5. None of the above

Question 11

Carrots in Billy's cage to Phil's cage were in ratio $3:4$. After carrots were transferred from Phil to Billy, the ratio became $2:1$. What is the smallest possible number transferred?

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  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 5
  5. None of the above

Question 12

Find digit $X$ so that the four-digit number $37XX$ is divisible by 12.

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  1. 0
  2. 2
  3. 4
  4. 6
  5. 8

Question 13

Arrange triangles A, B, C and D from smallest to largest area.

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  1. A, B, C, D
  2. B, C, A, D
  3. D, C, A, B
  4. D, A, C, B
  5. None of the above

Question 14

Amy, Bob, Chris and Doris are either truth-tellers or liars. Amy says exactly one is a liar; Bob says exactly two; Chris says exactly three; Doris says all four. If at least one statement is true, which tribes do they belong to?

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  1. A and B truth-tellers; C and D liars
  2. B and C truth-tellers; A and D liars
  3. A and C truth-tellers; B and D liars
  4. Chris truth-teller; Amy, Bob, Doris liars
  5. Chris and Doris truth-tellers; Amy and Bob liars

Question 15

The cube shown was split into Figures 1, 2 and 3. Which option is the missing Figure 3?

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  1. Figure A
  2. Figure B
  3. Figure C
  4. Figure D
  5. Figure E

Question 16

Find the number represented by the heart if $\star+\star+\heartsuit+\star+\heartsuit=57$ and $\heartsuit+\star+\star+\heartsuit+\heartsuit=68$.

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Question 17

Find the number of triangles in the figure.

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Question 18

How many three-digit numbers have hundreds digit plus tens digit equal to the ones digit? For example, 527 because $5+2=7$.

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Question 19

Orange soda is sold in boxes of 9 cans for 8 dollars per box. One free can is given for every 2 boxes bought, and 5 empty cans can be exchanged for 1 free can. What is the greatest number of cans obtainable with 40 dollars?

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Question 20

If 4 spiders build 12 webs in 10 minutes, how long do 16 spiders take to build 24 webs?

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