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SEAMO 2027 - Paper E - SET 09 - Self-study

Question 1

SEAMO self-study edition 2027; not an official 2027 paper. Original source years are retained. 25 questions, 90 minutes; Q1–10: 3 points, Q11–20: 4 points, Q21–25: 6 points, total 100. Original response types and all subparts are preserved. Verified is an editorial convention; source defects, necessary assumptions and unresolved mathematical uncertainty are disclosed.

Point $P$ lies inside equilateral triangle $ABC$. Given $\angle APB=120^\circ$ and $\angle BPC=130^\circ$, if segments $AP,BP,CP$ form the sides of a new triangle, what is its largest angle?

Question illustration
  1. $60^\circ$
  2. $70^\circ$
  3. $120^\circ$
  4. $130^\circ$
  5. None of the above

Question 2

$ABCD$ is a square of side $12$ cm. Points $E,F,G$ lie on $AD,BC,CD$, respectively. Given $DG=5$ cm and $EF\perp AG$, find $EF$ in cm.

Question illustration
  1. $12$
  2. $13$
  3. $14$
  4. $15$
  5. None of the above

Question 3

Two identical small circles of radius $5$ cm and a large circle of radius $8$ cm are placed inside rectangle $ABCD$ as shown. Each small circle touches the bottom side and its adjacent vertical side; the large circle touches the top side and both small circles. Given $AB=34$ cm, find the area of $ABCD$ in $\mathrm{cm}^2$.

Question illustration

Enter the exact number only.

Question 4

At a round-table meeting, a CEO selects a team of three from 25 marketing specialists. The probability that at least two selected specialists sit next to each other is $m/n$, where $m,n$ are relatively prime positive integers. Find $m+n$.

Assume all 25 specialists occupy consecutive seats around the circle and every three-person subset is equally likely. Interpret the source phrase “2 ... sitting next to each other” as at least one adjacent pair, including teams of three consecutive people.
  1. $49$
  2. $53$
  3. $55$
  4. $57$
  5. None of the above

Question 5

Twelve students are numbered 1 to 12. Each tosses a fair coin. A head gives a score equal to the student's number, and a tail gives 0. What is the probability that the total score is divisible by 3?

Assume the twelve coin tosses are independent.
  1. $\frac13$
  2. $\frac14$
  3. $\frac15$
  4. $\frac16$
  5. None of the above

Question 6

In trapezoid $ABCD$, $AB\parallel CD$. Points $M,N$ are the midpoints of legs $AD,BC$. Segment $MN$ meets $AC$ at $P$ and $BD$ at $Q$. If $AB=7$ and $CD=13$, find $PQ$.

Question illustration

Enter the exact number only.

Question 7

For how many positive integers $n$ does $1+2+3+\cdots+n$ divide $12n$ evenly?
  1. $5$
  2. $6$
  3. $7$
  4. $8$
  5. None of the above

Question 8

If $A=40^\circ$ and $B=5^\circ$, evaluate $(1+\tan A)(1+\tan B)$.
  1. $1$
  2. $2$
  3. $3$
  4. $4$
  5. $5$

Question 9

Given $$\log_2[\log_{1/2}(\log_2 x)]=\log_3[\log_{1/3}(\log_3 y)]=\log_5[\log_{1/5}(\log_5 z)]=0,$$ which statement is true?
  1. $z\lt x\lt y$
  2. $x\lt y\lt z$
  3. $y\lt z\lt x$
  4. $z\lt y\lt x$
  5. $x=y$

Question 10

In square $ABCD$, $AB=2$. Four segments, each of length 2 and each starting at a different vertex of the square, have a common endpoint $P$ outside the plane of the square. Find $\angle APB$ in degrees.
  1. $15$
  2. $30$
  3. $45$
  4. $60$
  5. None of the above

Question 11

In trapezium $ABCD$, $AD\parallel BC$ and $\angle ADC=90^\circ$. Point $M$ is the midpoint of $AB$, $CM=13/2$ cm, and $BC+CD+DA=17$ cm. Find the area of $ABCD$ in $\mathrm{cm}^2$.

Question illustration
  1. $26$
  2. $28$
  3. $30$
  4. $33$
  5. $35$

Question 12

In triangle $ABC$, $AB=AC$ and $\angle ABC=40^\circ$. Point $D$ lies on $AC$ and $BD$ bisects $\angle ABC$. Extend $BD$ beyond $D$ to $E$ so that $DE=AD$. Find $\angle ECA$.

Question illustration
  1. $20^\circ$
  2. $30^\circ$
  3. $40^\circ$
  4. $45^\circ$
  5. $50^\circ$

Question 13

In trapezium $ABCD$, $\angle BAD=\angle ADC=90^\circ$, and diagonals $AC,BD$ are perpendicular. Given $AB=\sqrt7$ and $BC=\sqrt{217}$, find $AD$.

Question illustration
  1. $\sqrt{31}$
  2. $\sqrt{35}$
  3. $\sqrt{42}$
  4. $\sqrt{46}$
  5. None of the above

Question 14

Find the coefficient of $x^{49}$ in $(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)\cdots(x+50)$.
  1. $1270$
  2. $1275$
  3. $1280$
  4. $1285$
  5. None of the above

Question 15

The graph of the quadratic function $f(x)=ax^2+bx+c$, with $a$ nonzero, passes through two distinct points $(r,k)$ and $(s,k)$. What is $f(r+s)$?
  1. $2k$
  2. $c$
  3. $k-c$
  4. $2k-c$
  5. None of the above

Question 16

Let $A=1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdots2022\cdot2023$. Find the number of consecutive zero digits at the end of $A$.
  1. $484$
  2. $490$
  3. $498$
  4. $499$
  5. $503$

Question 17

Given $\sqrt{2x+y}+\sqrt{x^2-16}=0$, find all possible values of $y-x$.
  1. $-10$
  2. $-12$
  3. $12$
  4. $10,-10$
  5. $12,-12$

Question 18

Given $\log_{10}2=m$ and $\log_{10}3=n$, express $\log_5 24$ in terms of $m,n$.
  1. $\frac{m+n}{1+m}$
  2. $\frac{2m+n}{1+m}$
  3. $\frac{2m+n}{1-m}$
  4. $\frac{3m+n}{1-m}$
  5. None of the above

Question 19

Barrel $A$ initially contains 11 litres of alcohol and barrel $B$ contains 15 litres of water. Some alcohol is poured from $A$ to $B$, and then some mixture is poured back from $B$ to $A$. The final alcohol concentrations in $A,B$ are $62.5\%$ and $25\%$, respectively. How many litres were poured back from $B$ to $A$?

Use the standard mixture model: the initial alcohol is pure, each mixture is stirred uniformly before transferring, there is no loss, and liquid volumes add.
  1. $6$
  2. $6.2$
  3. $7$
  4. $7.3$
  5. None of the above

Question 20

If $3x^2+x=1$, find $6x^3-x^2-3x+2018$.
  1. $2016$
  2. $2017$
  3. $2018$
  4. $2019$
  5. None of the above