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AMO 2027 Grades 4-5 SET 26 - Self-study

Question 1

Paul can fill a pit in 4 hours. Renny can fill the same pit in 6 hours. If both work together, how many minutes will it take them to fill the pit? Assume each keeps a constant working rate and their work adds together.

Enter one whole number, without units.

Question 2

Brian takes a day off from work every 4th day, and David every 5th day. They both have today off, and their next shared day off is a Monday. What day is today?

Choose one option.
  1. Tuesday
  2. Wednesday
  3. Friday
  4. Saturday
  5. Sunday

Question 3

What is the value of $(888+666+444+111)-(555+333+222+777)$?

Choose one option.
  1. 111
  2. 222
  3. 333
  4. 444
  5. 555

Question 4

Tom can paint a classroom in 12 hours. Jerry can paint the same classroom in 4 hours. If they work together, each at their own constant rate, how many hours will they take to paint this classroom?

Choose one option.
  1. 3
  2. 4
  3. 5
  4. 6
  5. 8

Question 5

Four kids can paint four balls in four minutes. If everyone works at the same speed, how many kids can paint 12 balls in 12 minutes?

Choose one option.
  1. 4
  2. 6
  3. 8
  4. 10
  5. 12

Question 6

The largest four-digit number $A$ is formed using all the digits 4, 5, 0 and 3. The smallest four-digit number $B$ is formed using all those digits. Find $A-B$. Use each digit exactly once in each number.

Choose one option.
  1. 2385
  2. 2376
  3. 2358
  4. 2349
  5. None of the above

Question 7

What is the least number of positive two-digit numbers that must be added to get a sum of 2021? Repeated numbers are allowed.

Choose one option.
  1. 20
  2. 21
  3. 202
  4. 203
  5. 1011

Question 8

If the five-digit number $83m24$ is divisible by both 3 and 4, what is the smallest possible value of the digit $m$?

Choose one option.
  1. 0
  2. 5
  3. 1
  4. 8
  5. 3

Question 9

At a function, the valet charged 10 dollars for a motorbike and 25 dollars for a car. There were 150 vehicles and 360 tires in total. How much did the valet earn from cars only? Count two tires per motorbike and four per car, with no spare tires included.

Enter the number of dollars, without a currency symbol or units.

Question 10

A shirt and a tie cost 300 dollars altogether. The tie is 60 dollars cheaper than the shirt. Find the cost of the tie.

Choose one option.
  1. 240 dollars
  2. 120 dollars
  3. 180 dollars
  4. 160 dollars
  5. 200 dollars

Question 11

Summer vacation lasts for 85 consecutive days. What is the greatest number of Fridays that could occur during the vacation?

Choose one option.
  1. 12
  2. 13
  3. 15
  4. 18
  5. 20

Question 12

In the pattern $15,17,21,A,35,45,B,\ldots$, what is $A+B$? Use the intended rule that the successive increases are consecutive positive even numbers, starting with 2.

Choose one option.
  1. 84
  2. 48
  3. 57
  4. 30
  5. 78

Question 13

On a 100-metre running track with two distinct ends, a flag is placed every 4 metres, including both ends. How many flags are required?

Enter one whole number, without units.

Question 14

A dancer is allowed to step on only one of the following tiles: 1 blue, 1 green, 2 red, 2 orange and 3 grey. The grey tiles are sticky and make the dancer stop dancing. If the chance of getting stuck on the very first step is $m/n$, find $m+n$.

**Assumptions for this self-study exercise:** Each of the nine tiles is equally likely to be chosen, and $m/n$ is written in lowest terms with positive whole-number numerator and denominator. The original question does not state these conditions.

Enter one whole number, without units.

Question 15

Three pencils and one marker cost 2.10 dollars. One pencil and five markers cost 6.30 dollars. What is the total cost of 14 pencils and 14 markers?

Enter the total number of dollars, without a currency symbol or units.