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Counting and multi-step puzzles · SET 2

Question 1

A sculptor removes 35%of the original marble, then 20%of the remainder, then 25%of the new remainder. The finished statue weighs 48.75 lb. What was the original weight, in lb?

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Question 2

552 eggs are cracked, 12%of a consignment. How many eggs are in the whole consignment?

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Question 3

A bag weighs 50 pounds divided by half the numerical value of its weight. How many pounds does it weigh?

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Question 4

Three numbers average 29. Two of them average 38. What is the third?

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Question 5

A right triangle has hypotenuse 65 cm and second-longest side 63 cm. What is the shortest side, in cm?

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Question 6

Of 384 coffee drinkers, 1/4 take sugar only, 5/8 milk and sugar, 1/16 milk only, and the rest neither. How many take neither?

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Question 7

Stall 1 has 16 apples and 48 oranges left; stall 2 has 36 apples and 24 oranges. What is the difference in the apple percentages, in percentage points?

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Question 8

Eight players are on the pitch throughout a 90-minute game. Four reserves alternate so all 12 people play equally. How many minutes does each play?

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Question 9

A company produces 864 white, black and red cars weekly in ratio 1: 5: 3. How many are black?

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Question 10

A sapling is 3 feet shorter than a fence four times its height. How tall is the sapling, in feet?

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Question 11

A right triangle has legs 10 cm and 24 cm. How long is its hypotenuse, in cm?

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Question 12

689 workers attend a conference. Each bus seats 35 passengers. What is the minimum number of buses?

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Question 13

In 15 years, the combined age of four brothers will be 107. What will it be in 6 years?

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Question 14

Each symbol (heart, club, diamond, spade) has a value. The numbers at the end of each row and below each column are the totals. Which symbol should replace the question mark to make the totals correct?

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  1. Heart
  2. Club
  3. Diamond
  4. Spade

Question 15

The cost of hiring a private rail carriage is shared equally by all the passengers, who each paid an exact whole number of pounds that was less than £100. The carriage has seats for 50 passengers and the total bill is £1887. How many seats were not occupied?

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Question 16

At a school outing, 81% of the boys had lost a shoe, 82% had lost a sock, 77% had lost a handkerchief and 68% had lost a hat. At least what percentage of the boys must have lost all 4 items? Give the answer as a whole number of percent.

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Question 17

An invoice for wine reads "?67.9?" pounds: the first and last digits are missing. There were 72 bottles, all the same price. How much did each bottle cost? Give the answer in pence (1 pound = 100 pence).

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Question 18

A man drives to a town 30 miles away at a speed of 45 mph and arrives in 40 minutes. On his return he takes 60 minutes. What is his average speed for the total trip, in mph?

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Question 19

How many 4-card permutations (ordered arrangements) can you make from a standard pack of 52 playing cards?

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Question 20

In a lottery, 6 winning numbers are drawn from 30 numbers. How many different tickets are needed to include every possible set of 6 numbers out of 30?

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