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2000 AMC 8

Question 1

Aunt Anna is $42$ years old. Caitlin is $5$ years younger than Brianna, and Brianna is half as old as Aunt Anna. How old is Caitlin?
  1. $15$
  2. $16$
  3. $17$
  4. $21$
  5. $37$

Question 2

Which of these numbers is less than its reciprocal?
  1. $-2$
  2. $-1$
  3. $0$
  4. $1$
  5. $2$

Question 3

How many whole numbers lie in the interval between $\frac{5}{3}$ and $2\pi?$
  1. $2$
  2. $3$
  3. $4$
  4. $5$
  5. infinitely many

Question 4

In $1960$ only $5\%$ of the working adults in Carlin City worked at home. By $1970$ the “at-home” work force had increased to $8\%.$ In $1980$ there were approximately $15\%$ working at home, and in $1990$ there were $30\%.$ The graph that best illustrates this is

**(A)** Question illustration

**(B)** Question illustration

**(C)** Question illustration

**(D)** Question illustration

**(E)** Question illustration
  1. Choice A shown above
  2. Choice B shown above
  3. Choice C shown above
  4. Choice D shown above
  5. Choice E shown above

Question 5

Each principal of Lincoln High School serves exactly one $3$-year term. What is the maximum number of principals this school could have during an $8$-year period?
  1. $2$
  2. $3$
  3. $4$
  4. $5$
  5. $8$

Question 6

Figure $ABCD$ is a square. Inside this square three smaller squares are drawn with side lengths as labeled. The area of the shaded L-shaped region is

Question illustration
  1. $7$
  2. $10$
  3. $12.5$
  4. $14$
  5. $15$

Question 7

What is the minimum possible product of three different numbers of the set $$
\{-8,-6,-4,0,3,5,7\}?
$$
  1. $-336$
  2. $-280$
  3. $-210$
  4. $-192$
  5. $0$

Question 8

Three dice with faces numbered $1$ through $6$ are stacked as shown. Seven of the eighteen faces are visible, leaving eleven faces hidden (back, bottom, between). The total number of dots NOT visible in this view is

Question illustration
  1. $21$
  2. $22$
  3. $31$
  4. $41$
  5. $53$

Question 9

Three-digit powers of $2$ and $5$ are used in this “cross-number” puzzle. What is the only possible digit for the outlined square? $$
\begin{array}{lcl} \textbf{\text{ACROSS}} & & \textbf{\text{DOWN}} \\ \textbf{2. } 2^m & & \textbf{1. } 5^n \end{array}
$$

Question illustration
  1. $0$
  2. $2$
  3. $4$
  4. $6$
  5. $8$

Question 10

Ara and Shea were once the same height. Since then Shea has grown $20\%$ while Ara has grown half as many inches as Shea. Shea is now $60$ inches tall. How tall, in inches, is Ara now?
  1. $48$
  2. $51$
  3. $52$
  4. $54$
  5. $55$

Question 11

The number $64$ has the property that it is divisible by its unit digit. How many whole numbers between $10$ and $50$ have this property?
  1. $15$
  2. $16$
  3. $17$
  4. $18$
  5. $20$

Question 12

A block wall $100$ feet long and $7$ feet high will be constructed using blocks that are $1$ foot high and either $2$ feet long or $1$ foot long (no blocks may be cut). The vertical joins in the blocks must be staggered as shown, and the wall must be even on the ends. What is the smallest number of blocks needed to build this wall?

Question illustration
  1. $344$
  2. $347$
  3. $350$
  4. $353$
  5. $356$

Question 13

In triangle $CAT,$ we have $\angle ACT =\angle ATC$ and $\angle CAT = 36^\circ.$ If $\overline{TR}$ bisects $\angle ATC,$ then $\angle CRT =$

Question illustration
  1. $16^\circ$
  2. $51^\circ$
  3. $72^\circ$
  4. $90^\circ$
  5. $108^\circ$

Question 14

What is the units digit of $19^{19} + 99^{99}?$
  1. $0$
  2. $1$
  3. $2$
  4. $8$
  5. $9$

Question 15

Triangles $ABC,$ $ADE,$ and $EFG$ are all equilateral. Points $D$ and $G$ are midpoints of $\overline{AC}$ and $\overline{AE},$ respectively. If $AB = 4,$ what is the perimeter of figure $ABCDEFG?$

Question illustration
  1. $12$
  2. $13$
  3. $15$
  4. $18$
  5. $21$

Question 16

In order for Mateen to walk a kilometer ($1000$ meters) in his rectangular backyard, he must walk the length $25$ times or walk its perimeter $10$ times. What is the area of Mateen’s backyard in square meters?
  1. $40$
  2. $200$
  3. $400$
  4. $500$
  5. $1000$

Question 17

The operation $\otimes$ is defined for all nonzero numbers by $$
a\otimes b =\dfrac{a^{2}}{b}.
$$

Determine $$
[(1\otimes 2)\otimes 3]-[1\otimes (2\otimes 3)].
$$
  1. $-\dfrac{2}{3}$
  2. $-\dfrac{1}{4}$
  3. $0$
  4. $\dfrac{1}{4}$
  5. $\dfrac{2}{3}$

Question 18

Consider these two geoboard quadrilaterals. Which of the following statements is true?

Question illustration
  1. The area of quadrilateral $I$ is more than the area of
    quadrilateral $II.$
  2. The area of quadrilateral $I$ is less than the area of
    quadrilateral $II.$
  3. The quadrilaterals have the same area and the same
    perimeter.
  4. The quadrilaterals have the same area, but the perimeter of
    $I$ is more than the perimeter of $II.$
  5. The quadrilaterals have the same area, but the
    perimeter of $I$ is less than the perimeter of $II.$

Question 19

Three circular arcs of radius $5$ units bound the region shown. Arcs $AB$ and $AD$ are quarter-circles, and arc $BCD$ is a semicircle. What is the area, in square units, of the region?

Question illustration
  1. $25$
  2. $10+5\pi$
  3. $50$
  4. $50+5\pi$
  5. $25\pi$

Question 20

You have nine coins: a collection of pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters having a total value of $\$1.02,$ with at least one coin of each type. How many dimes must you have?
  1. $1$
  2. $2$
  3. $3$
  4. $4$
  5. $5$