Luis has 7 apples and 2 bananas. He gives 2 apples to Yuri, who gives bananas to Luis in return. Luis then has as many apples as bananas. How many bananas did Yuri give him?
Jack built a cube from 27 small cubes colored black or white, as shown. No two small cubes of the same color share a face. How many white cubes did Jack use?
In a speed skating competition 10 racers reached the final. Tom overtook 3 racers more than overtook him. Which place did Tom end up in?
Editorial clarification: the intended comparison is between racers Tom finished ahead of and racers who finished ahead of Tom. The printed word “overtook” is imprecise if read as counting passing events during the race.
Josip has four toys: a car, a doll, a ball and a ship. He wants to put them in a line on a shelf. The ship must be next to the car and the doll must be next to the car. In how many ways can he arrange them?
Pete rides a bicycle in the park as shown. He starts at S in the arrow direction. At the first crossroad he turns right, at the next left, then right, then left, and continues alternating. Which sign will he not pass?
There are five ladybugs as shown. Two are friends if their numbers of spots differ by exactly 1. On Kangaroo Day each ladybug sent one SMS greeting to each friend. How many greetings were sent?
Luisa wants to fold a cube from a paper net. By mistake she drew 7 squares instead of 6. Which square must she remove so that the figure stays connected and folds into a cube?
Three transparent sheets have the patterns shown. We may rotate them but not turn them over, then put them exactly on top of each other. What is the maximum possible number of black squares seen from above?
Peter has ten balls numbered 0 to 9. John received three, George four and Ann three. The products of their numbers are 0 for John, 72 for George and 90 for Ann. What is the sum of the numbers John received?