Through a point $P$ inside triangle $ABC$ a line is drawn parallel to the base $\overline{AB},$ dividing the triangle into two equal areas. If the altitude to $\overline{AB}$ has length $1,$ then the distance from $P$ to $\overline{AB}$ is:
Given the true statement: If a quadrilateral is a square, then it is a rectangle. It follows that, of the converse and the inverse of this true statement:
only the converse is true
only the inverse is true
both are true
neither is true
the inverse is true, but the converse is sometimes true
A farmer divides his herd of $n$ cows among his four sons so that one son gets one-half the herd, a second son one-fourth, a third son one-fifth, and the fourth son $7$ cows. Then $n$ is:
In triangle $ABC,$ with $\overline{AB}=\overline{AC}=3.6,$ a point $D$ is taken on $\overline{AB}$ at a distance $1.2$ from $A.$ Point $D$ is joined to point $E$ in the prolongation of $\overline{AC}$ so that triangle $AED$ is equal in area to triangle $ABC.$ Then $\overline{AE}$ equals:
The arithmetic mean (average) of a set of $50$ numbers is $38.$ If two numbers, namely, $45$ and $55,$ are discarded, the mean of the remaining set of numbers is:
Given the set $S$ whose elements are zero and the even integers, positive and negative. Of the five operations applied to any pair of elements: $(1)$ addition, $(2)$ subtraction, $(3)$ multiplication, $(4)$ division, $(5)$ finding the arithmetic mean (average), those operations that yield only elements of $S$ are:
With the use of three different weights, namely, $1$ lb., $3$ lb., and $9$ lb., how many objects of different weights can be weighed, if the objects to be weighed and the given weights may be placed in either pan of the scale?
It is given that $x$ varies directly as $y$ and inversely as the square of $z,$ and that $x=10$ when $y=4$ and $z=14.$ Then, when $y=16$ and $z=7,$ $x$ equals: