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ITMC 2026 Grade 8 National Preliminary sample-r1

Question 1

Printed positive marks are preserved per question. The source uses different blank-answer and incorrect-answer rules by section, including an optional bonus penalty; the import does not reproduce that complete official scoring scheme.

Which identity is incorrect?
  1. $(-x+2)^2=x^2-4x+4$
  2. $(2x-y)^3=8x^3-12x^2y+6xy^2-y^3$
  3. $x^3-8y^3=(x-2y)(x^2-2xy+4y^2)$
  4. $x^2-100=(x+10)(x-10)$
  5. $(x+1)^3=x^3+3x^2+3x+1$

Question 2

Two sides of an equilateral triangle are $2x+5$ and $6x+3$. Find its perimeter.

Question illustration
  1. $3/2$
  2. 6
  3. 12
  4. 15
  5. 18

Question 3

Evaluate $\dfrac{2562^2-543^2}{2019}$.
  1. 3005
  2. 3015
  3. 3055
  4. 3105
  5. 3115

Question 4

In the figure, $ABCD$ is a trapezium, $AB\parallel CD$, $AB=5$ and $CD=3$. What fraction of the trapezium is shaded?

Question illustration
  1. $1/5$
  2. $1/3$
  3. $2/5$
  4. $3/5$
  5. $3/8$

Question 5

An isosceles triangle has two sides of lengths 25 and 62. Find its perimeter.
  1. 112
  2. 124
  3. 149
  4. More than one of A–C is correct.
  5. Insufficient information.

Question 6

In the figure, $ABCD$ is a square and $CDEFG$ a regular pentagon. Find $\angle AED$.

Question illustration
  1. $6^\circ$
  2. $8^\circ$
  3. $9^\circ$
  4. $10^\circ$
  5. $12^\circ$

Question 7

Add all prime numbers between 50 and 60 to form P. What is the largest prime divisor of P?
  1. 7
  2. 11
  3. 13
  4. 29
  5. 163

Question 8

If $\dfrac{A}{x^2-25}=\dfrac{x}{x-5}$ with $x\ne\pm5$, find $A$.
  1. $x$
  2. $x+5$
  3. $x(x+5)$
  4. $x-5$
  5. None of these.

Question 9

Find the last two digits of $7^{2019}+2019$.
  1. 20
  2. 26
  3. 62
  4. 68
  5. 76

Question 10

A palindrome is a positive integer unchanged when its digits are reversed, such as 13431,2552,77. How many four-digit palindromes are less than 2019?
  1. 14
  2. 13
  3. 12
  4. 11
  5. 10

Question 11

Which number can be the sum of seven consecutive integers?
  1. 2561
  2. 2562
  3. 2563
  4. 2018
  5. 2019

Question 12

Use the distinct digits 0–9 once each to form five two-digit numbers. What is the largest possible sum of those five numbers?
  1. 400
  2. 390
  3. 380
  4. 370
  5. 360

Question 13

For real $x$, $[x]$ denotes the greatest integer not exceeding $x$ (the integer part). The decimal or fractional part is $\{x\}=x-[x]$, so $x=[x]+\{x\}$. Examples: $[3]=3$, $[6.25]=6$, $[-6.25]=-7$, $[22/7]=3$. The source lists: (1) $0\lt \{x\}\lt 1$ for every real $x$; (2) $\{x\}=0$ exactly when $x$ is an integer; (3) $x-1\lt [x]\le x\lt [x]+1$; (4) $[n+x]=n+[x]$ for positive integers $n$; (5) $[-x]=-[x]-1$ if $x$ is not an integer, and $[-x]=-[x]$ if $x$ is an integer. Editorial correction: property (1) must read $0\le\{x\}\lt 1$; its printed strict lower bound contradicts (2). The definition of $[x]$ is used below.

Find $[x]$ if $x-\dfrac1{2020}\lt -2019\lt x$.
  1. −2019
  2. −2020
  3. 2019
  4. 2020
  5. None of these.

Question 14

For real $x$, $[x]$ denotes the greatest integer not exceeding $x$ (the integer part). The decimal or fractional part is $\{x\}=x-[x]$, so $x=[x]+\{x\}$. Examples: $[3]=3$, $[6.25]=6$, $[-6.25]=-7$, $[22/7]=3$. The source lists: (1) $0\lt \{x\}\lt 1$ for every real $x$; (2) $\{x\}=0$ exactly when $x$ is an integer; (3) $x-1\lt [x]\le x\lt [x]+1$; (4) $[n+x]=n+[x]$ for positive integers $n$; (5) $[-x]=-[x]-1$ if $x$ is not an integer, and $[-x]=-[x]$ if $x$ is an integer. Editorial correction: property (1) must read $0\le\{x\}\lt 1$; its printed strict lower bound contradicts (2). The definition of $[x]$ is used below.

For positive integers $n$ satisfying $[\sqrt n]=5$, find the sum of all possible $n$.
  1. 281
  2. 305
  3. 330
  4. 366
  5. None of these.

Question 15

Rectangle $ABCD$ has area 2560 and $AB=40$. Points $E,G$ lie on $CD,BC$ respectively, and interior point $F$ makes $CEFG$ a rectangle as shown. Find the perimeter of hexagon $ABGFED$.

Question illustration
  1. 208
  2. 220
  3. 232
  4. 240
  5. 248

Question 16

Find the coefficient of $x^4$ in $(1-x)(1+x)(1-x+x^2)(1+x+x^2)$.
  1. −4
  2. −2
  3. −1
  4. 0
  5. 1

Question 17

In trapezoid $ABCD$, $AB\parallel CD$ and diagonals meet at $E$. If $[ABE]=25$ and $[ADE]=20$, find $[ABCD]$.

Here $[ABE]$ and $[ADE]$ denote the areas of the corresponding triangles, and $[ABCD]$ denotes the area of the trapezoid.

Question illustration
  1. 72
  2. 80
  3. 81
  4. 84
  5. 90

Question 18

In the figure $AC=BC$, $\angle ABC=62^\circ$, $\angle ADB=90^\circ$ and $\angle CAD=x^\circ$. Find $x$.

Question illustration
  1. 28
  2. 34
  3. 457
  4. 56
  5. 62

Question 19

A dealer’s profit, based on cost, is $x\%$. If cost decreased by 8% but selling price stayed fixed, profit based on the new cost would be $(x+10)\%$. Find $x$.
  1. 12
  2. 15
  3. 30
  4. 50
  5. 75

Question 20

How many positive integers $n$ make both $n$ and $n+99$ perfect squares?
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 49
  5. 99