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HKIMO 2026 Grade 9 National Final (Heat) Set 05

Question 1

A box contains 100 balls: 30 blue, 30 red, 20 green and 20 yellow. Sherry draws without looking. What is the least number she must draw to guarantee 25 balls of one colour?

Question 2

According to the pattern, what is the next number in $2,9,28,65,126,217,344,\ldots$?

Question 3

Find the integer part of $\dfrac1{\frac2{50}+\frac2{51}+\frac2{52}+\cdots+\frac2{69}}$.

Question 4

Six teams A,B,C,D,E,F play a five-day round-robin tournament. Each team plays once each day and meets every other team exactly once, giving three games per day. A beats B on day 1; D beats C on day 2; E beats A on day 3; B beats C on day 4. Whom does B play on day 5?

Question 5

Seven people make statements about today. A: Yesterday was Wednesday. B: Tomorrow will not be Tuesday. C: Tomorrow will be Wednesday. D: The day after tomorrow will be Tuesday. E: Today is Tuesday. F: Today is neither Monday, Tuesday nor Sunday. G: Today is neither Tuesday nor Saturday. Exactly one statement is true. What day is today?

Question 6

For real a, find the minimum of $|a+2|+|a+3|+|a+4|+|a+5|$.

Question 7

Find the value of $\sqrt{13-12\sqrt{13-12\sqrt{\cdots}}}$.

Question 9

Positive integers x,y satisfy $x+2y^2=54$, $2y+xy=30$, and $x+2y=14$. Find 2x+y.

Question 10

For nonzero real x satisfying $x^2+7x+1=0$, find $x^3+1/x^3$.

Question 11

For x>0, find the minimum of $2x^2-4x+16/x^2+11$.

Question 12

If $\sqrt{11+\sqrt{112}}=a+\sqrt b$ for positive integers a,b, find $a\sqrt b$.

Question 13

Find the real x minimizing $\sqrt{x^2-6x+58}+\sqrt{x^2+6x+205}$.

Question 14

Find the least positive integer x satisfying $x\equiv9\pmod{17}$ and $2x\equiv5\pmod7$.

Question 15

Distinct primes a,b,c satisfy $(a-b)(a-c)=75$. Find b+c.

Question 16

The figure shows a circle with tangent lines AB, BC and CD. The source text names the tangency points A, F and C respectively; the figure labels the lower tangency point D. Given AB ∥ DC and AD=18, find BF·FC.

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Question 17

ABCD is a square, and P lies inside it. Given AP=a, BP=2a and CP=3a, find the area of the square in terms of a.

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Question 18

In the figure, BC=2015. Points D,E,F lie on BC,CA,AB respectively, and DCEF is a parallelogram. If $\angle AFE=\angle BFD$, find the perimeter of DCEF.

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Question 19

In the cyclic figure, $AM=MC$, $\angle ABC=74^\circ$ and $\angle BCA=42^\circ$. Find $\angle CAM$.

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Question 20

In triangle ABC, $\angle B=60^\circ$, $\angle C=45^\circ$, and $AC=\sqrt6$. Find its area.

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