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AMO 2017 — Primary 6 (Grade 6)

Question 1

What is the value of $80 × 3 − 70 × 4 + 60 × 5 − 50 × 6 + 40 × 7 − 30 × 8 + 20 × 9$?

Question 2

As shown, the overlap of rectangles ABCD and EFGH is also a rectangle. The area of ABCD is 174 cm² and the area of EFGH is 52 cm². EF = 13 cm and BC = 29 cm. What is the area, in cm², of the entire figure?

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Question 3

What is the value of $(115 + 114 + 113 + 112 + 111) − (101 + 102 + 103 + 104 + 105)$?

Question 4

Larry’s 3-digit number satisfies the following conditions:

- The number is not a multiple of 3.
- Exactly one of the digits is a prime number.
- Another digit is a square number.
- The other digit is neither prime nor square.

What is the largest possible value of Larry’s number?

Question 5

Sandy multiplies $2 × 4 × 5 × 7 × 8 × 11 × 25 × 125$ and writes the product as a whole number. What is the sum of the digits of this whole number?

Question 6

The cost of 2 pencils and 3 markers is $3.80. The cost of 5 pencils and 4 markers is $5.90. What is the total cost of 26 pencils and 25 markers?

Question 7

It is given that $2^5 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2$. If $4096 = a^b$, find the sum of all possible values of a where b is a whole number greater than 1.

Question 8

Ten standard dice, each showing a different number from 1 to 6, are rolled and the top faces are added. How many different sums are possible?

Question 9

How many perfect squares less than or equal to 500 are the sum of three consecutive whole numbers?

Question 10

The length of each edge of a cube is increased by 10%. By what percent is the volume increased? (If your answer is 13.2%, then write 132; if your answer is 35.6%, then write 356; if your answer is 4%, then write 004)

Question 11

Given that ▲ + ■ + ◆ = 16, ■ + ◆ + ● = 21, ◆ + ● + ▲ = 18, and ● + ▲ + ■ = 14, what is the value of ▲?

Question 12

Sixteen 1cm by 1cm tiles are arranged in 4 rows and 4 columns to form a single square as shown. The perimeter of the square is 16cm. If the shape is cut into exactly two pieces along edges of the tiles, what is the greatest total perimeter of the two pieces, in centimeters, that can be made?

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Question 13

△PQR is an isosceles triangle with PQ = QR. Point B is on side PR and point A is on side PQ, so that when AB is extended it meets extended side QR at point C as shown. If triangle △BRC is also isosceles with BR = RC and the measure of ∠C = 24°, find the number of degrees in the measure of ∠QAC.

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Question 14

Phineas forms an ordered list consisting of seven consecutive whole numbers. The sum of the first, third, and sixth of these numbers is 175. Find the sum of the remaining four whole numbers.

Question 15

A 4 cm by 4 cm by 4 cm solid cube is cut in two identical rectangular solids, as shown. The top half is fully flipped over one edge so that they are now tightly side-by-side. What is the total surface area, in cm², of the new solid?

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Question 16

What is the difference between the sum of the multiples of 3 less than 200, and the sum of the multiples of 5 less than 250?

Question 17

What’s the greatest 3-digit number that is divisible by both 24, 28 and 32?

Question 18

Each of 10 cards displays two different symbols, one on the front and the other on the back. The symbols are ♣, ◇, ♠, ♡, ●. The front of each card is shown. No two cards have the same pair of symbols. What is the least number of cards you can turn over to ensure that ● will appear?

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Question 19

How many 4-digit multiple of 37 are there in total?

Question 20

In the cryptarithm shown, each letter represents a different digit. How many possible values of 3-digit number “SUM” are there? A cannot equal 0.

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