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HKIMO 2020 Grade 6 National Final (Heat) Set 01

Question 1

According to the pattern below, find the number in the blank.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Pattern: quy luật; Number: số; Blank: chỗ trống.

Question illustration

Question 2

Take Alice’s brother’s age this year, subtract 5, multiply by 6, add 6, and divide by 9. The result is 24. How old is he this year?

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Age: tuổi; Minuses: trừ; Multiplies: nhân; Adds: cộng; Divided: chia; Result: kết quả.

Question 3

A bag contains 35 blue,29 red and 13 green balls. What is the least number to draw to guarantee 5 non-blue balls and 10 non-green balls?

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): At least: ít nhất; How many: có bao nhiêu; Ensure: chắc chắn.

Question 4

Find the average of $1986,1992,1998,2004,\ldots,2220,2226,2232$.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Average: trung bình cộng; Sequence: dãy số.

Question 5

There are chickens and rabbits in a cage; the number of chickens is 8 times the number of rabbits. They have 480 legs altogether. How many rabbits are there?

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): 8 times: 8 lần; Total: tổng cộng.

Question 6

Find $\dfrac 4{5-\dfrac 3{3+\dfrac 2{1-\dfrac 15}}}$. Write the answer in simplest form.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Value: giá trị; Simplest form: dạng tối giản.

Question 7

Find $61^2-13\times 117$.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Value: giá trị.

Question 8

Find $\frac 1{256}+\frac 1{128}+\frac 1{64}+\cdots+\frac 14+\frac 12+1+2+4+\cdots+64+128+256$. Write the answer as a mixed fraction.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Value: giá trị; Mixed fraction: hỗn số.

Question 9

Find $\frac 1{28}+\frac 1{70}+\frac 1{130}+\cdots+\frac 1{418}+\frac 1{550}$. Write the answer in simplest form.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Value: giá trị; Simplest form: dạng tối giản.

Question 10

Find $7^2+8^2+9^2+\cdots+17^2+18^2+19^2$.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Value: giá trị.

Question 11

How many simplified fractions with denominator 252 are there?

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Simplified fraction: phân số tối giản dương và nhỏ hơn 1; Denominator: mẫu số.

Question 12

The nine-digit number $\overline{20202 A 12 B}$ is divisible by 44. Find the maximum of $A\times B$.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): 9-digit number: số có 9 chữ số; Divisible by: chia hết cho; Maximum value: giá trị lớn nhất.

Question 13

For $a\ne 3$, define $a\otimes b=\frac{3 ab}{a-3}$. Find $16\otimes(13\otimes 10)$.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Operation symbol: kí hiệu phép toán; Value: giá trị.

Question 14

Find the last digit of $4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+\cdots+4^{98}+4^{99}$.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Last digit: chữ số cuối cùng.

Question 15

A three-digit number leaves remainder 2 on division by 3, remainder 1 on division by 7 and remainder 4 on division by 8. Find the largest such number.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): 3-digit number: số có 3 chữ số; Remainder: số dư; Divide by: chia cho; Largest: lớn nhất.

Question 16

How many rectangles contain both asterisks in the figure below?

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Rectangle: hình chữ nhật; Figure: hình vẽ.

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Question 17

How many rectangles are in the figure below?

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Rectangle: hình chữ nhật; Figure: hình vẽ.

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Question 18

For a cuboid, increasing its length by 1 cm increases volume by $24\ \mathrm{cm}^3$; increasing its width by 2 cm increases volume by $56\ \mathrm{cm}^3$; increasing its height by 3 cm increases volume by $126\ \mathrm{cm}^3$. Find the original volume in cubic centimetres.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Cuboid: hình hộp chữ nhật; Length: chiều dài; Increase: tăng; Volume: thể tích; Width: chiều rộng; Height: chiều cao; Cubic centimeter: xentimét khối.

Question 19

How many times as large as an exterior angle is an interior angle of a regular 12-sided polygon?

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): How many times: gấp bao nhiêu lần; Interior angle: góc trong; Regular 12-sided polygon: đa giác đều 12 cạnh; Exterior angle: góc ngoài.

Question 20

A square is formed from 243 rectangles measuring 1 cm by 3 cm. Find the difference between the total perimeters before and after joining, in cm.

Source glossary (English–Vietnamese): Square: hình vuông; Rectangle: hình chữ nhật; Difference: hiệu; Total perimeter: tổng chu vi.