Find the value of $\left(\frac34+\frac38+\frac3{16}+\frac3{32}+\frac3{64}\right)\div\left(\frac47+\frac4{14}+\frac4{28}+\frac4{56}+\frac4{112}\right)$.
If $4\otimes2=4\times5$, $4\otimes5=4\times5\times6\times7\times8$. Find the value of $6\otimes5$.
Editorial interpretation: $a\otimes b$ is the product of $b$ consecutive integers beginning at $a$. The examples suggest this rule but do not uniquely define an arbitrary operation. The grading answer is conditional on this intended rule.
In the first 2046 natural numbers, how many number(s) is / are divisible by 17?
Original choices: A. 120; B. 121; C. 118; D. 119.
Editorial qualification: the source does not say whether natural numbers start at 0 or 1. These conventions give different supplied choices. This item is presented for written explanation, not automatically keyed to one option. State your convention and justify your count; the reference solution explains both.
Now there are 300 books in the bookshelf. 30% of the books are Chinese books. 30% of the books are English books. How many English book(s) should be added to reduce the number of Chinese books to be 10% of the bookshelf?
There is a cuboid. When the length increases 2cm, the volume will be increased by 112 $\text{cm}^3$. When the width decreases 3cm, the volume will be decreased by 189 $\text{cm}^3$. When the height increases 2cm, the volume will be increased by 144 $\text{cm}^3$. What is the volume of the cuboid in cm³?
Between 5am and 6am, when does the number “7” on the clock locate between the hour hand and the minute hand? (choose the closest answer)
Editorial clarification from the Vietnamese source: “chính giữa” means exactly halfway in angle between the hands. The English merely says “between”; the answer uses the more specific Vietnamese condition.