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PIMSO 2023 - Science - Senior Secondary - National Round Question 7

PIMSO Science · PIMSO 2023 - Science - Senior Secondary - National Round

Question 7

After months of exposure in air, 1.9 g of nail made of steel rusted partially. The rusting process, forming a compound of iron and oxygen (which comes from air) stopped only once the whole surface of the nail was covered in rust, effectively protecting the iron under the surface from rusting. What can you say about the mass of this nail upon rusting?
  1. The insides were protected so the mass should still be 1.9 g because the rusting stops
  2. The mass should be less than 1.9 g because the insides were protected
  3. The mass should still be 1.9 g because of the law of conservation of mass
  4. The mass should be more than 1.9 g because of oxygen incorporates in the material
  5. Nothing meaningful could be said based on the information given